Bonding in dentistry may refer to two separate techniques. The first method wherein the word bonding is common is during the fastening of dental fixtures like veneers, crowns, or bridges. In fact, the word "cementing" and the word "bonding" are synonymous. The other procedure for which the word bonding is common is to simply reference the placing of a filling on a tooth. This might be completed on the back molars to do away with a silver amalgam filling or by being placed on the front teeth.
Cementing is typically accepted for aesthetic reasons when fitting tooth-coloured filling materials. It is applied to the surfaces on the front of teeth to fix fractures or chips, to close gaps, to modify the colour of teeth, or to supplant older fillings.
Cementing is completed for applications that have need of a more moderate line of attack. In certain instances, the damage to a tooth might be fairly negligible and the use of a veneer or crown is not going to be right. Another situation, like when patients are much too underdeveloped to have a tooth remodeled. In this case bonding demands very slight tooth reduction and can still provide a natural appeal. Furthermore, incidences wherein adjustment considered necessary is not extensive. This means that lesser projects like closing tiny gaps, removing white spots, and periodontal tissue recession can be covered with bonding. If the individual has a gum disease but the condition of the current teeth are adequate the bonding may be applied to improve the existing teeth. In situations where the teeth or dental fixtures will not have a lengthy lifespan, bonding can be favored over crowns, veneers, and bridges. Lastly, if the individual has restricted finances but still wishes to enhance their smile, bonding may be a reasonable substitute to ceramic veneers.
During a dental bonding procedure local anesthetic might be needed depending on the level of restoration considered. The teeth are reshaped so that the corrosion or an worn filling may be removed. The colour of the tooth will dictate the colour of the filling which is blended and matched to appear indistinguishable.
As soon as all the material is set in position, it is then hardened with a special curing light. The bite may then be assessed and the tooth is polished smooth. This simple treatment may be completed in only one oral health appointment. Further visits could be considered necessary if more than one tooth is involved.
